Hoping to extend
your lifespan? You may want to dismiss everything you’ve been hearing to date,
except for one old axiom.
I say this after
visiting Dr. Cynthia Kenyon’s lab at the University of California-San
Francisco , courtesy of the American Cancer
Society. Dr. Kenyon’s specialty is the study of aging (yes, cancer can affect
that, and vice versa) by focusing on tiny worms known as C. elegans. These are simple little creatures physically, but they
react to certain stimuli much like their vastly more complex cousins in the
food chain, human beings. The worms’ speedy reproduction and short lives makes
them perfect for extensive studies. Some of the results thus far hint at
certain things we’d do well to take with a grain of salt:
1. Oxidants. Yes,
we’ve been bombarded with advertising for antioxidant pills, veggies and
tonics, most of which claim that oxidants can harm us. Yes, that’s true, as far
as it goes. But Dr. Kenyon’s studies have shown that worms exposed to a few
oxidants live longer than those in pristinely protected, oxidant-free
surroundings. So eat those blueberries – but relax about not ingesting enough.
2. Stress.
Granted, pulling your hair out isn’t a good thing. But the UCSF worms exposed
to a little stress lived longer than those in stress-free conditions So what’s
a little stress? It’ll vary by individuals, but a good way to cut back would be
to stop stressing so much about stress itself.
3. Weight. A
well-balanced diet is the ideal, but for longevity, try a little less of it.
Dr. Kenyon’s studies indicate that restricting calories extended the life spans
of the worms, and could do the same thing for you. Don’t go all the way to
anorexia, of course – that shortens lives. But cutting back a little couldn’t
hurt. It may well help a lot.
So, watch your
weight until it drops a bit. Keep up that well-balanced diet – lots of fruits
and veggies – but don’t go overboard about it. Accept that a little stress is a
part of living – maybe a good part.
And continue to
hold onto that old axiom:
Everything (even
a little of the not-so-good stuff) in moderation.
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